Zoology Class 11th Notes based on the latest syllabus of CBSE and JKBOSE NCERT Books with examples.
Marks: 35
UNIT I: Diversity in Living World (8 Marks)
- Animal Kingdom: General characters and classification of animals (non-chordates up to phyla level and chordates up to the level of class).
- National Parks with special reference to Dachigam, Kishtwar, Salim Ali, Kazinag, and Hemis.
- Concept of Sanctuaries and Biosphere reserves.
Unit II: Structural Organisation and Animal Biomolecules (7 Marks)
- Morphology, Anatomy, and functions of digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, and reproductive systems of Frog.
- Basic chemical constituents of living bodies.
- Bio-molecules: Structure and function of Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and Nucleic acids.
- Primary and secondary metabolites.
- Enzymes: Types, Properties, and functions.
Unit III: Cell Structure and Function (8 Marks)
- Cell: Brief description of cell.
- Cell theory.
- Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell.
- Cell wall, Membrane, and Cell organelles (Plastids, Mitochondria, E.R., Golgi, Ribosomes, Lysosomes, Nucleus, Vacuoles, centrioles, and Cytoskeleton).
- Cilia and Flagella.
- Nuclear organisation.
- Cell Division: Cell Cycle, Mitosis, and Meiosis.
Unit V: Human Physiology (12 Marks)
- Breathing and Respiration: Respiratory system in humans.
- Mechanism of breathing and its regulation in humans.
- Respiratory volume.
- Exchange of gases and their transport.
- Respiratory disorders.
- Body fluids and Circulation: Composition of blood.
- Blood groups and Rh factor.
- Lymph.
- Human Circulatory system.
- Cardiac cycle and ECG.
- Double circulation.
- Regulation of cardiac activity.
- Disorders of circulatory system.
- Excretory Products and their Elimination.
- Modes of excretion.
- Human excretory system.
- Urine formation, osmo regulation, regulation of kidney function.
- Urinary disorders, and artificial kidney.
- Locomotion and Movement.
- Types of movement.
- Muscle, Contractile proteins and Muscle contraction (Mechanism).
- Skeletal system and its functions.
- Joints.
- Disorders of muscular and skeletal systems.
- Neural Control and Coordination.
- Neuron and nerves.
- Nervous system in humans.
- Nerve impulse.
- Chemical Coordination and Integration.
- Human endocrine system.
- Hormones of Heart, Kidney, and G.I. Tract.
- Mechanism of hormone action (elementary idea).
- Hormonal disorders.